NORMAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC VALUES IN DOGS (cm)

LVEDD - LV End-diastolic dimension
(BW.294) * 1.35 / (BW.294) * 1.73
LVESD LV End-systolic dimension
(BW.315) * 0.79 / (BW.315) * 1.14
LVWD LV free wall thickness (diastole)
(BW.232) * 0.33 / (BW.232) * 0.53
LVWS LV free wall thickness (sysstole)
(BW.222) * 0.53 / (BW.222) * 0.78
IVSD IV septal thickness (diastole)
(BW.241) * 0.33 / (BW.241) * 0.52
IVSS IV septal thickness (systole)
(BW.240) * 0.71 / (BW.240) * 0.48
AO Aorta
(BW.341) * 0.68 / (BW.341) * 0.89
LA Left Atrium
(BW.345) * 0.64 / (BW.345) * 0.90
EPSS E-Point Septal Separation
((BW 0.76) * 0.03) (+/- 10%)

Source: Kittleson, Mark & Cornell, Craig - Unpublished Data